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Difference Between Static IP and P2P for Accessing CCTV Cameras

Image Source – clarionuk.com

Keep You Data Safe

1. Static IP for CCTV

  • How it works:
    • A Static IP is a fixed IP address provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). It allows direct access to your CCTV cameras over the internet.
    • The static IP is entered into the DVR/NVR or camera configuration, and you access the cameras by connecting to this IP through a browser or mobile app.
  • Advantages:
    • Reliable connection with no dependency on third-party servers.
    • Low latency, as the connection is direct.
    • Suitable for advanced setups (e.g., multiple locations or integration with advanced security systems).
    • Greater control over the network (firewall rules, port forwarding, etc.).

2. P2P (Peer-to-Peer) for CCTV

  • How it works:
    • P2P is a technology where the CCTV system connects to the manufacturer’s cloud server. The server acts as a bridge, allowing you to access the cameras using a mobile app or client software without requiring a static IP.
    • Each device has a unique ID (UID) and typically requires QR code scanning for setup.
  • Disadvantages:
    • Relies on the manufacturer’s server, so if the server is down or the company discontinues support, the connection fails.
    • Dependent on internet quality for smooth streaming.
    • Limited flexibility for advanced configurations.
    • Cloud Dependency: Your data passes through the manufacturer’s cloud server. If the server is hacked or has vulnerabilities, your CCTV feed could be compromised.
      Manufacturer Trust: The safety of P2P largely depends on the company’s practices. Smaller or lesser-known brands may not have robust security measures in place.
      Limited Control: Users have little control over how the data is managed or stored on the cloud server.

Which is Safer?

For home users or basic setups, P2P is a convenient, solution as long as you trust the camera manufacturer and their security protocols.

For businesses or sensitive data, a Static IP is preferable, paired with proper security measures like strong passwords, and encryption.

Recommendation:
Static IP For CCTV